counterfactual assumption

counterfactual assumption
противоречащее факту допущение

Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. . 2015.

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  • counterfactual — [kount΄ər fak′cho͞o əl] adj. contrary to the facts of an event, situation, etc. n. a counterfactual idea, assumption, or argument …   English World dictionary

  • Counterfactual conditional — For other uses, see Counterfactual (disambiguation). A counterfactual conditional, subjunctive conditional, or remote conditional, abbreviated cf, is a conditional (or if then ) statement indicating what would be the case if its antecedent were… …   Wikipedia

  • Counterfactual definiteness — In some interpretations of quantum mechanics, counterfactual definiteness (CFD) is the ability to speak with meaning of the definiteness of the results of measurements that have not been performed (i.e. the ability to assume the existence of… …   Wikipedia

  • Counterfactual history — For other uses, see Counterfactual (disambiguation). Counterfactual history, also sometimes referred to as virtual history, is a form of historiography which attempts to answer what if questions known as counterfactuals.[1] It seeks to explore… …   Wikipedia

  • applied logic — Introduction       the study of the practical art of right reasoning. The formalism (formal logic) and theoretical results of pure logic can be clothed with meanings derived from a variety of sources within philosophy as well as from other… …   Universalium

  • Belief revision — is the process of changing beliefs to take into account a new piece of information. The logical formalization of belief revision is researched in philosophy, in databases, and in artificial intelligence for the design of rational agents.What… …   Wikipedia

  • Free will — This article is about the philosophical questions of free will. For other uses, see Free will (disambiguation). A domino s movement is determined completely by laws of physics. Incompatibilists say that this is a threat to free will, but… …   Wikipedia

  • Bell's theorem — is a theorem that shows that the predictions of quantum mechanics (QM) are not intuitive, and touches upon fundamental philosophical issues that relate to modern physics. It is the most famous legacy of the late physicist John S. Bell. Bell s… …   Wikipedia

  • Causality — (but not causation) denotes a necessary relationship between one event (called cause) and another event (called effect) which is the direct consequence (result) of the first. [http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=Causality x=35 y=25 Random… …   Wikipedia

  • Molinism — Not to be confused with the quietist doctrine of Miguel de Molinos. Luis Molina Molinism, named after 16th Century Jesuit theologian Luis de Molina, is a religious doctrine which attempts to reconcile the providence of God with human free will.… …   Wikipedia

  • Thought experiment — A thought experiment (from the German Gedankenexperiment ) is a proposal for an experiment that would test a hypothesis or theory but cannot actually be performed due to practical limitations; instead its purpose is to explore the potential… …   Wikipedia


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